Wednesday, 7 September 2011

George goes home [RRR -2 days]

George went home yesterday, as his owners can't make it down for the RRR and he has made such good progress that he is ready to go back and resume his old job.  
As a recap on George's hooves, he arrived with them looking like this...
...and with a diagnosis of collateral ligament damage, DDFT damage and navicular and DIP joint damage on MRI.   His hooves had lots of good structure but were loading incorrectly which had probably been the cause of his lameness; there is a long post about him on arrival here. 
Fast forward a few weeks and his landing has improved, with the result that his caudal hoof is looking much stronger.  You can now see though that his medio-lateral balance is not correct. 
Drawing a line bisecting the frog on the same photo shows that the hoof is loading unevenly but fast forward again to yesterday, and the photo below, and his foot is already much more balanced.
Looking at the same hoof from a different angle you can see evidence of the same changes.  Comparing the shot immediately below (taken the day he arrived), with the final one, taken yesterday, the whole loading of the hoof has shifted caudally.
You can also see a band of new, tighter hoof capsule growing in which, once its completely grown down will further improve his dorso-palmar and medio-lateral balance.
Of course he still has a long way to go in terms of hoof growth but he is already at the stage where work is making him stronger and sounder, and he needs lots more of the same, coupled with ongoing good nutrition.
George from Nic Barker on Vimeo.
This is his landing footage, charting his progress over the last 8 weeks, and below is footage of him on a circle, comparing first and last weeks.  The biggest changes are in his improved heel first landing and  - on a circle - his soundness on the left front and right hind, which was his weak diagonal when he arrived.
George on a circle from Nic Barker on Vimeo.

Tuesday, 6 September 2011

Thought for the day [RRR -3 days]

As most of you know, I became interested in celery* and started to promote its use a few months ago.  I also posted a heretical post about the [severe] limitations of trimming as way of increasing hoof health.

[*"Celery" in this context means NOT trimming hooves but allowing the horse to self-maintain with sufficient work on varied surfaces]
I know some of you have been very interested in the benefits of "celery", particularly those of you whose horses have had bad experiences of poor trims in the past.  I'm sure others think its a load of baloney and are still convinced that hooves are all the better for a damn good trim.

So I thought it might be a good idea for me to post some statistics. They are stats which have been given to me by owners - they haven't been independently verified, haven't been double blind tested, but I believe they are accurate.

Why?  Because if rehab horses have taught me anything, its that owners are the first people to spot lameness and are the most picky - owners know their own horses inside out and back to front, and there is NOTHING like riding a horse to give you a feel for that horse's lameness or soundness.
So with that in mind, have a look at this  - the top 4 relate to horses who have been trimmed, the last stat is for horses who aren't currently trimmed. Remember, these are only the horses I've been notified of recently:
  • Ex rehab horses who have been lamed or had their performance measurably impaired following a trim: 10
  • Ex rehab horses who have been regularly trimmed with no ill effects: 3
  • Other horses I am aware of who have been lamed or had their performance measurably impaired following a trim in the last 3 months: 9
  • Ex rehab horses who show a slight improvement following a trim: 1
  • Ex rehab horses who are not trimmed and are going from strength to strength: 9
I hope you can see now why I am becoming more and more enamoured of celery in place of trimming, at least for rehab horses.  To recap, the non-trimmed group are all doing well.  In the trimmed group we have, immediately post-trim:
  • a slight improvement in 1 horse; 
  • damage or lameness to 19 horses; and
  • no effect on 3 horses.
This is only a straw poll, but it mirrors my own experiences and its enough of a trend to confirm that trimming may not always even be neutral, let alone beneficial.

Bear in mind also that ALL of the horses who were lamed or damaged were trimmed by registered UK farriers or trimmers who had qualified with a recognised organisation (UKNHCP, EP or AANHCP).  They were trimmed with the best of intentions, and sometimes - I am sorry to say - by farriers or trimmers who went back and made the same mistakes at their next visit.   
This is not a post I ever wanted to make but I think the warning needs to be out there.  As owners you need to be extremely careful about who you allow near your horse's feet - and above all listen to your horse.
In my opinion you should NEVER accept that a horse should be worse after a trim and if this is ever the case with your own horse, discuss it with your trimmer or farrier and - if necessary - their professional governing body.  We all make mistakes, but (as professionals) we shouldn't keep on making them.

By all means, enrol the help and expertise of a qualified hoofcare practitioner to help you optimise your horse's hoof health.  The best of them will spend a lot of time with you and your horse, give you superb advice and will leave you with a sounder horse.  Occasionally this may involve trimming but they may also tell you that your horse will not benefit from a trim. A good hoofcare professional will undoubtedly also be someone who counts many hard-working barefoot horses on their books.   
There are some GREAT hoofcare professionals out there, but there are a lot of trimmers (and farriers) who don't know basic anatomy, don't understand biomechanics and still think that they know more about hooves than your horse.  People like this can do an awful lot of harm if they set about trying to "improve" or "re-balance" your horse's feet and ignore what your horse is trying to tell them.

Do you remember the chapter in "Black Beauty"? 

"I know he meant no harm, I never said he did; I know he is not a bad boy. But you see, I am sore myself; that horse is the pride of my heart, to say nothing of his being such a favourite with the master and mistress; and to think that his life may be flung away in this manner is more than I can bear..."

"Well, John, thank you. I knew you did not wish to be too hard, and I am glad you see it was only ignorance."

John's voice almost startled me as he answered:

"Only ignorance! only ignorance! how can you talk about only ignorance? Don't you know that it is the worst thing in the world, next to wickedness? -- and which does the most mischief heaven only knows. If people can say, `Oh! I did not know, I did not mean any harm,' they think it is all right. "

Monday, 5 September 2011

Hooligans! [RRR -4 days]

After posting Pocholo's hoof photos last week, Annette and Haakan wanted shots of Mr P showing more than just his hooves (honestly, some owners are so demanding!).  Actually the request was for photos of "his sweet face"...Erm...I've got these instead...
It reminded me that I took a sequence of photos of P and Jacko a few weeks ago, and as they were still playing this (their fave game) yesterday I thought I'd add them here too!
The game is called "Rearing and Biting" (no marks for originality I am afraid) and involves 15.1 Andalusian trying to be taller than 16.2 warmblood...

"Gotcha!"
Jack goes for the low blow...
...he is too cunning by half...

...but P may get even lower...
The X Factor judges look on, unimpressed - they have seen it all before...

Sunday, 4 September 2011

RRR -5 days...

...and I've just had an email from my parents asking if they can come and stay next weekend(!) - I will be sending a polite refusal as they are not really born campers...! (I'm safe putting this up here as they clearly don't read the blog...!)

Meanwhile the RRR-ers are collecting tents, sleeping bags, duvets, ponies, wine and supplies together in advance of our grand gathering which is starting next Friday - 5 days away...!  There is quite a lot to do in the meantime...
I'm sure there will be lots to put up on the blog this time next week(!)... :-)

Saturday, 3 September 2011

Clever boy, Mr P!

Even though he didn't pass the entrance exam for Hong Kong, Pocholo has done quite well over the last few weeks in Hoof Improvement 101.
Here is his RF the day he arrived...
and today - a much better hoof profile - dustier, of course  (we've just put new pea gravel down...) - but so much more stable,with a better hairline and more engaged caudal hoof.
Sorry the comparison shot is out of focus, but you get the idea - the top photo is day one, as always, the lower is the most recent photo... More dust...
And finally here are the comparison sole shots:
Day one, above, and yesterday, below.  I'm quite pleased with the boy :-)  I hope Annette agrees!


Friday, 2 September 2011

Evolution

Fossils dating back 55 million years have been identified as the earliest ancestors of today's horses, and even the modern horse has been with us over a million years.   Importantly, the horse has been effectively a single-toed, hoofed animal for more than 10 million years.
That's over 10 million years of evolution, trial and error to perfect the modern horse's hoof.  10 million years of mileage over tough terrain, escaping from predators, and honing the ideal hoof structure for optimum speed, shock absorption and biomechanics.

Add to that another 3,000 years of domestication, with more mileage, this time ridden and driven as well, and still the hoof was doing well and serving both us and our horses admirably.

So do we really, honestly, truly, think we are going to be able to improve on that?  Even if we have all been studying hooves REALLY HARD for a long time - even if you are a farrier or trimmer with life-long experience?  Do you have enough experience to improve on 10 million years of evolution?

Surely its pure arrogance  - and ignorance - on our part to think we should be able to tell our horses the best way to load their hooves, use their hooves or balance their hooves?   The only way we can improve our horses' hooves is by listening to what they tell us they need and respecting how the hoof has evolved to perform.

Thursday, 1 September 2011

Charlie flies the flag

Charlie had the job of being the Rockley barefoot ambassador yesterday when he was borrowed by a visitor from the Quorn for her first day's hunting on Exmoor.   You can spot Charlie's feet in the photo below, though Bailey is hogging the camera, as always(!).
Its funny how visitors - who at home jump fences out hunting which would scare the pants off us - worry about going down our hills - but then I was exactly the same when I first came here :-)
Charlie is listening to Jane's wise words, not worried in the slightest, even though his rider is a bit apprehensive; Felix (of course) has already spotted the camera.
Nothing to worry about when you are on lovely old turf with the best view in the world in front of you!
But inevitably there are hills to climb and drop down.  Charlie as always was a little star, foot perfect on even the most horrible ground and I think gave her a lovely  - if busy - day.  
We covered every sort of ground, from bog to tough stony tracks and every speed, from going quietly down precipitous slopes to belting along the roads and across fields to keep up, and Charlie demonstrated the capability of truly healthy hooves to perfection!
Felix spots the camera...again.  Thanks to Edward for all the photos!